Documents de Travail

« Confucities »: Political Contestability and Strategic Confusion in Public Policies

Authors : Jean Beuve, Zoé Le Squeren Read the full article here

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Renegotiations and Renewals of Public Contracts

Authors : Jean Beuve, Stéphane Saussier Abstract : This paper examines the impact of renegotiations on contract renewals. Using an original dataset of procurement contracts in the French car park…

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The Cost of Social Public Procurement for Governments The Case of Paris City

Authors : Stéphane Saussier, Louise Vidal Abstract : Public procurement represents a powerful legal instrument available to contracting authorities to ensure compliance with secondary or non-commercial goals. The possibility of…

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Contract Renewals, Prices and Deprivatizations : The Case of Water in France

Contract Renewals, Prices and Deprivatizations : The Case of Water in France Authors : Alexandre Mayol, Stéphane Saussier Forthcoming in Applied Economics, 2021 Abstract : In this paper, we studied…

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Response2covid19 : une base de données sur les mesures gouvernementales prises partout dans le monde pour faire face au COVID-19

Avec les travaux de Simon PORCHER, Maître de Conférences HDR, Directeur scientifique de la Chaire EPPP, qui apportent un éclairage inédit sur la gestion de la crise sanitaire liée au…

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A novel dataset of governments’ responses to COVID-19 all around the world

A novel dataset of governments’ responses to COVID-19 all around the world Auteur : Simon Porcher Introduction: Following the COVID-19 outbreak, governments all around the world have implemented public health…

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“Contagion”: The determinants of governments’ public health responses to COVID-19 all around the world

“Contagion”: The determinants of governments’ public health responses to COVID-19 all around the world Auteur : Simon Porcher Introduction: To respond to the COVID-19 outbreak, governments all around the world…

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Concurrent Sourcing in Public Services: Theory, Evidence and Avenues for Future Research

Concurrent Sourcing in Public Services: Theory, Evidence and Avenues for Future Research. Auteur : Simon Porcher Introduction: What is the best governance mode (i.e., hierarchy or the market) to provide…

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Le Phénix renaîtra-t-il de ses cendres ? Réflexions sur le recours des collectivités territoriales aux marchés de partenariats public-privé

Numéro : 2018-3 Le Phénix renaîtra-t-il de ses cendres ? Réflexions sur le recours des collectivités territoriales aux marchés de partenariats public-privé Auteurs : Frédéric Marty et Stéphane Saussier Résumé: Les marchés…

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Réseaux de chauffage à distance, obligation de raccordement et principe de proportionnalité : Synthèse et optimisation

Numéro : 2018-2 Réseaux de chauffage à distance, obligation de raccordement et principe de proportionnalité : Synthèse et optimisation Auteurs : Laure Athias, Maéva Cousin, Pascal Wicht Résumé: Afin de…

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Public versus Private management in Water Public Services: taking stock, looking ahead

Numéro : 2018-1 Public versus Private management in Water Public Services: taking stock, looking ahead Auteurs : Stéphane Saussier et Simon Porcher Résumé: Governments have largely turned to public-private partnerships…

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La séquence des réformes concurrentielle a-t-elle un impact sur la performance de l’industrie ? Le cas du secteur des télécommunications dans les pays de la région MENA

Octobre 2018 La séquence des réformes concurrentielle a-t-elle un impact sur la performance de l’industrie ? Le cas du secteur des télécommunications dans les pays de la région MENA Auteurs…

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Public-Private Partnerships: the Swiss Specificity

Numéro : 2017-9 Laure Athias, Macina Moudo et Pascal Wicht – Public-Private Partnerships: the Swiss Specificity Résumé: Since the first implementation of the Private Finance Initiative in the United Kingdom…

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La prise en compte par le droit des contraintes de financement des marchés de partenariats : Concilier flexibilité et maîtrise des engagements

Numéro : 2017-8  Frédéric Marty – La prise en compte par le droit des contraintes de financement des marchés de partenariats : Concilier flexibilité et maîtrise des engagements Résumé: Le…

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La régulation des contrats publics complexes de long terme à l’épreuve des imperfections informationnelles

Numéro : 2017-7 Frédéric Marty – La régulation des contrats publics complexes de long terme à l’épreuve des imperfections informationnelles Résumé: Le contrat administratif complexe de long terme est particulièrement exposé…

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Public-private partnerships in Europe for building and managing public infrastructures: An economic perpective

Numéro: 2017-6 Elisabetta Iossa et Stéphane Saussier – Public-private partnerships in Europe for building and managing public infrastructures: An economic perpective Abstract: Public-private partnerships (PPPs) are long term contractual agreements between the…

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Achieving organizational identification and employee commitment through CSR communication

Numéro: 2017-5 Ouiam Kaddouri et Elisabeth Albertini – Achieving organizational identification and employee commitment through CSR communication Abstract : Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) communication is nowadays an important constituent of the…

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Social and nonlinear tariffs on drinking water: Cui bono? Empirical evidence from a natural experiment in France

Numéro: 2017-4 Alexandre Mayol – Social and nonlinear tariffs on drinking water: Cui bono? Empirical evidence from a natural experiment in France Abstract : This empirical study discusses both the incentive and…

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The importance of sequencing regulatory reforms in the telecom sector: Evidence from MENA countries

Numéro: 2017-3 Carlo Cambini, Riham Ahmed Ezzat et Carine Staropoli – The importance of sequencing regulatory reforms in the telecom sector: Evidence from MENA countries Abstract : Since the late eighties, governments have…

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Public-private partnerships for infrastructure at the sub-national level of government: Opportunities and challenges in France

Numéro: 2017-2 Stéphane Saussier – Public-private partnerships for infrastructure at the sub-national level of government: Opportunities and challenges in France Abstract : According to the OECD, after a short-lived expansion in reaction to the…

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Le contrat de PPP à l’épreuve des contentieux : Retours d’expériences sur le cas français

Numéro: 2017-1 Thierry Kirat et Frédéric Marty – Le contrat de PPP à l’épreuve des contentieux : Retours d’expériences sur le cas français Résumé : Contrats de long terme portant sur des services complexes, les partenariats public-privé…

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When does ideology matter? An empirical analysis of French municipalities’ make-or-buy choices

Numéro: 2016-5 Jean Beuve and Zoé Le Squeren – When does ideology matter? An empirical analysis of French municipalities’ make-or-buy choices Abstract: Many empirical studies have analyzed the factors that influence local government decisions regarding the…

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The law of small numbers: Investigating the benefits of restricted auctions for public procurement

Numéro: 2016-4 Lisa Chever, Stéphane Saussier and Anne Yvrande-Billon – The law of small numbers: Investigating the benefits of restricted auctions for public procurement Abstract: A commonly accepted view in the academic literature is that dispensing with…

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Les obligations à impact social : une nouvelle génération de PPP pour les politiques sociales ?

Numéro : 2016-3 Frédéric MARTY – Les obligations à impact social : une nouvelle génération de PPP pour les politiques sociales ? Résumé : Expérimentés depuis quelques années au Royaume-Uni et aux Etats-Unis, les Social…

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Le diable est-il dans l'annexe ? Les risques budgétaires des PPP saisis par le traitement des passifs éventuels

Numéro : 2016-2 Frédéric MARTY – Le diable est-il dans l’annexe ? Les risques budgétaires des PPP saisis par le traitement des passifs éventuels Résumé : Les contrats publics globaux à long terme,…

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Public-private partnerships from budget constraints: Looking for debt hiding?

Numéro: 2016-1 Marco BUSO, Frederic MARTY, and Phuong Tra TRAN – Public-Private Partnerships from Budget Constraints: Looking for Debt Hiding? Résumé : The use of Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) to realize and operate public infrastructures is often…

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Are Public Private Partnerships that Rigid? And Why? Evidence from Toll Road Concession Contracts

Numéro: 2015-6 Laure ATHIAS and Stéphane SAUSSIER – Are Public Private Partnerships that Rigid? And Why? Evidence from Toll Road Concession Contracts Abstract : Transport concession contracts are commonly said to be standardized and too rigid. They would not…

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Contractual Choices and Technical Efficiency in Public Procurement: The Case of Regional Railway Transport in France

Numéro: 2015-5 Miguel Amaral and Jean-Christophe Thiebaud – Contractual Choices and Technical Efficiency in Public Procurement: The Case of Regional Railway Transport in France Abstract: This paper contributes to the analysis of the impact of contractual…

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Vertical Separation in Rail Transport: How do Prices Influence Coordination?

Numéro: 2015-4 Miguel Amaral and Jean-Christophe Thiebaud – Vertical Separation in Rail Transport: How do Prices Influence Coordination? Abstract: This paper contributes to the debates over the relative performance of governance modes in network industries. The…

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The Quality of Governance and the Use of Negotiated Procurement Procedures: Evidence from the European Union

Numéro: 2015-3 Eshien Chong, Michael Klien and Stéphane Saussier – The Quality of Governance and the Use of Negotiated Procurement Procedures: Evidence from the European Union Abstract: A key phase in any public-private contracting setting involves the…

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Political Contestability and Contract Rigidity: An Analysis of Procurement Contracts

Numéro: 2015-2 Jean Beuve, Marian Moszoro and Stéphane Saussier – Political Contestability and Contract Rigidity: An Analysis of Procurement Contracts Abstract: We compare procurement contracts where the procurer is either a public agent or a private corporation.…

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The Permeability of Public Contracts: Evidence from Renegotiations in the French Car Park Sector

Numéro: 2015-1 Zoé Le Squeren and John Moore – The Permeability of Public Contracts: Evidence from Renegotiations in the French Car Park Sector Abstract: Recent research suggests that public and private agreements are inherently different. Public…

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Water LPEs in Cities: Three Case Studies

Numéro: 2014-13 Marianne Audette-Chapdelaine, Michael Klien et Maria Salvetti – Water LPEs in Cities: Three Case Studies Abstract: The failure or success of providing public services like drinking water through different institutional arrangements may depend crucially and…

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Local Public Enterprises: A Taxonomy

Numéro: 2014-12 Stéphane Saussier et Michael Klien – Local Public Enterprises: A Taxonomy Abstract: Local public enterprises (LPE) represent a popular mode of public service delivery in OECD countries. In Europe, where the use of LPEs…

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Elections and project delivery in public work procurement: A red ribbon effect?

Numéro: 2014-11 Eshien Chong, Michael Klien et John Moore – Elections and project delivery in public work procurement: A red ribbon effect? Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the electoral cycle empirically using data on public work…

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Procedural Rules and their Impact on Procurement Outcomes: Evidence from France

Numéro: 2014-10 Anissa Boulemia et John Moore – Procedural Rules and their Impact on Procurement Outcomes: Evidence from France Abstract: For the last 20 years, a series of public procurement reforms has sought to enhance the…

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Renégociation dans les PPP : risques et opportunités

Numéro: 2014-9 Jean Beuve, Aude Le Lannier et Zoé Le Squeren – La renégociation dans les PPPs : risques et opportunités Les PPPs présentent des spécificités qui font de leurs renégociations un sujet d’étude essentiel. Sources…

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L’évolution des conditions de financement des contrats de PPP

Numéro: 2014-8 Frédéric Marty – L’évolution des conditions de financement des contrats de PPP Plan : Notre propos dans ce chapitre est de retracer les évolutions dans les montages financiers utilisés dans les contrats…

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Les outils de régulation des partenariats public-privé

Numéro: 2014-7 Lisa Chever et Aude Le Lannier – Les outils de régulation des partenariats public-privé Une première section de ce chapitre présentera les outils avancés, par la littérature théorique, pour sélectionner…

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Public Private Partnerships and Efficiency: A Short Assessment

Numéro: 2014-6 Antonio Estache et Stéphane Saussier – Public Private Partnerships and Efficiency: A Short Assessment Abstract: Over the last 35 years or so, governements around the world have enhanced the participation of private actors to…

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IPPP Risks and Opportunities: An Economic Perspective

Numéro: 2014-5 J. de Brux et F. Marty – IPPP Risks and Opportunities: An Economic Perspective Abstract: This article analyzes some of the issues raised by institutionalized public-private partnerships in an economic perspective. We…

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Quality of Outsourced Services, Rent-Seeking and Contract Design. Evidence from Cleaning Contracts.

Numéro: 2014-4 Quality of Outsourced Services, Rent-Seeking and Contract Design. Evidence from Cleaning Contracts. Jean Beuve and Lisa Chever Abstract: This paper estimates the impact of contract design on the enforceability of quality in…

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The Determinants of Margins in Gasoline Markets

Numéro: 2014-3 T. Porcher et S. Porcher, 2014 – The Determinants of Margins in Gasoline Markets Abstract: When studying oligopolies, a tension exists between models supporting tacit collusion and those supporting the non-collusive behavior of…

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The Ineffectiveness of Fuel Taxes in France

Numéro: 2014-2 S. Porcher et T. Porcher, 2014 – The Ineffectiveness of Fuel Taxes in France Abstract: Fuel taxes can be employed to correct externalities associated with pollution and raise government revenue. In this paper, we decompose fuel…

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The network efficiency rate: a key performance indicator for water services asset management?

Numéro: 2014-1 Maria Salvetti – The network efficiency rate: a key performance indicator for water services asset management? Abstract: In France, good governance of public water and sanitation services revolves around the definition…

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L’évolution des conditions de financement des contrats de PPP : quels impacts de la crise financière ?

Numéro: 2013-3 Frédéric Marty – L’évolution des conditions de financement des contrats de PPP : quels impacts de la crise financière ? Abstract: Le recours aux contrats de partenariat public-privé (PPP) peut induire…

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The Direct and Indirect Effect of Safety Regulation on Service Quality: a Cautionary Tale from the French "Robien Law"

Numéro: 2013-2 The Direct and Indirect Effect of Safety Regulation on Service Quality: a Cautionary Tale from the French « Robien Law » Lisa Chever et Michael Klien (Chaire EPPP) Abstract: To deal with…

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Efficiency in the Public and Private French Water Utilities: Prospects for Benchmarking

Numéro: 2013-1 Efficiency in the Public and Private French Water Utilities: Prospects for Benchmarking Aude Le Lannier and Simon Porcher (Chaire EPPP) Abstract: This paper uses a Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and…

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Innovation and regulatory outcomes: Evidence from the public-private contracts for water supply in France

Numéro: 2012-11 Innovation and regulatory outcomes: Evidence from the public-private contracts for water supply in France Freddy Huet (Université de la Réunion) and Simon Porcher (IAE Paris) Abstract: One of the…

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Une estimation des coûts d’efficience des tarifs actuels des services publics de l’eau en France

Numéro: 2012-10 Une estimation des coûts d’efficience des tarifs actuels des services publics de l’eau en France Simon Porcher (IAE Paris) Abstract: Un résultat communément accepté dans la littérature sur la régulation…

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Discretion and Efficiency in Public Procurement: Evidence from France

Numéro: 2012-9 Lisa Chever et John Moore (Chaire EPPP) Abstract : The new European legislative proposals on public procurement suggest widening the possibility for public buyers to use negotiated procedures with publication. Such procedures…

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Efficiency and Equity in Two-Part Tariffs: The Case of Residential Water Rates

Numéro: 2012-8 Efficiency and Equity in Two-Part Tariffs: The Case of Residential Water Rates Simon Porcher (IAE Paris) Abstract: As first noticed by Coase (1946), a standard result in utility regulation…

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Do Markets Reduce Prices?

Numéro: 2012-7 Do Markets Reduce Prices? Simon Porcher (IAE Paris) Abstract: This paper looks at the reasons for and the results of the make-or-buy decisions in local public services, with specific regards…

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L’efficacité des contrats de partenariat en France : Une première évaluation quantitative

Numéro: 2012-6 L’efficacité des contrats de partenariat en France : Une première évaluation quantitative Phuong Tra Tran et Stéphane Saussier (Chaire EPPP) Abstract: Ce travail a été réalisé par la chaire Economie…

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Water under the Bridge: City Size, Bargaining Power, Prices and Franchise Renewals in the Provision of Water

Numéro: 2012-5 Water under the Bridge: City Size, Bargaining Power, Prices and Franchise Renewals in the Provision of water Eshien Chong (Chaire EPPP), Stéphane Saussier (Chaire EPPP), Brian S. Silverman (Rotman…

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The political side of public utilities: how opportunistic behavior and yardstick competition shape water prices in Austria

Numéro: 2012-4 The political side of public utilities: how opportunistic behavior and yardstick competition shape water prices in Austria Michael Klien (Chaire EPPP) Abstract: This paper studies the effect of politics…

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Corporatization and the behavior of public firms: how shifting control rights affects political interference

Numéro: 2012-3 Corporatization and the behavior of public firms: how shifting control rights affects political interference Michael Klien (Chaire EPPP) Abstract: As an alternative to privatization, corporatization implies a shift of control…

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Timing tariff increases over the electoral cycles : an empirical investigation of political decision making

Numéro: 2012-2 Timing tariff increases over the electoral cycles : an empirical investigation of political decision making Michael Klien (chaire EPPP) Abstract: This paper uses data on municipal tariff decisions to analyze the…

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Gestion publique ou privée ? Un benchmarking des services d’eau en France

Numéro: 2012-1 Gestion publique ou privée ? Un benchmarking des services d’eau en France Par Aude Le Lannier et Simon Porcher Abstract: Nous utilisons une méthode d’Analyse par Enveloppe de Données (DEA)…

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To allot or not to allot public services in Europe? An incomplete contract approach

Numéro: 2011-7 To allot or not to allot public services in Europe? An incomplete contract approach Julie De Brux and Claudine Desrieux Abstract: Using an incomplete contract framework, we analyze the consequences…

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Reputation and the Dynamics of Contractual Incompleteness.

Numéro: 2011-6 Reputation and the Dynamics of Contractual Incompleteness. Claudine Desrieux and Jean Beuve Abstract: This article examines why in some cases parties are willing to sign agreements that are left intentionally…

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Relational Contract and Endogenous Contractual Incompleteness. Experimental Evidence.

Numéro: 2011-5 Relational Contract and Endogenous Contractual Incompleteness. Experimental Evidence. Jean Beuve and Claudine Desrieux Abstract: This paper empirically investigates the interaction between relational contracting and endogenous contractual incompleteness. To account for…

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Renegotiations, Discretion and Contract Renewals, An Empirical Analysis of Public-Private Agreements

Numéro: 2011-4 Renegotiations, Discretion and Contract Renewals, An Empirical Analysis of Public-Private Agreements Jean Beuve, Julie De Brux et Stéphane Saussier Abstract:This paper studies how renegotiations influence ongoing contractual relationships. By…

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Cartels Facing Competition in Public Procurement: An Empirical Analysis

Numéro: 2011-3 Abstract : We analyse bidder collusion in public procurement. Our focus is on less than all-inclusive cartels. Using public information on convicted bid-rigging schemes taken from the decisions of the French Competition…

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Design Contractuel et Renégociations: Impacts sur l’Efficacité de la Concurrence par Comparaison

Numéro: 2011-2 Design Contractuel et Renégociations: Impacts sur l’Efficacité de la Concurrence par Comparaison Aude Le Lannier (IAE Paris, Chaire EPPP & GREGOR) Résumé: Les modèles de concurrence par comparaison supposent que…

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Enforcement of Yardstick Contracts & Consistency in Performance Rankings : An Application to the Water Industry in England and Wales

Numéro: 2011-1 Enforcement of Yardstick Contracts & Consistency in Performance Rankings : An Application to the Water Industry in England and Wales Aude Le Lannier (IAE Paris, Chaire EPPP & GREGOR)…

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Enchères ou négociations dans les marchés publics: Une analyse empirique

Numéro: 2010-9 Enchères ou négociations dans les marchés publics: Une analyse empirique Eshien Chong (ADIS, Paris 11), Carine Staropoli (CES, Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne), Anne Yvrande-Billon (CES, Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne). Résumé:Un acheteur public…

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Monitoring Policy and Organizational Forms in Franchised Chains

Numéro: 2010-8 Monitoring Policy and Organizational Forms in Franchised Chains Thierry Pénard (CREM, Université de Rennes I), Emmanuel Raynaud (INRA & CES, Université Paris I) and Stéphane Saussier (IAE Sorbonne Grad…

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Does Competition for the Field Improve Cost Efficiency? Evidence from the London Bus Tendering Model

Numéro: 2010-7 Does Competition for the Field Improve Cost Efficiency? Evidence from the London Bus Tendering Model Miguel Amaral (CES, Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne), Stéphane Saussier (IAE Sorbonne Grad School) and…

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Hazards in Transfering Knowledge and Contractual Architecture: The Case of Payment Schemes in Technology Licensing Agreements

Numéro: 2010-5 Hazards in Transfering Knowledge and Contractual Architecture: The Case of Payment Schemes in Technology Licensing Agreements Christian Bessy (IDHE, CNRS), Eric Brousseau (Economix, Université Paris X) & Stéphane Saussier…

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Auction versus Negotiation in Public Procurement: Looking for Empirical Evidence

Numéro: 2010-4 Auction versus Negotiation in Public Procurement: Looking for Empirical Evidence Eshien Chong (ADIS – Paris 11), Carine Staropoli  (CES, Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne), Anne Yvrande-Billon (CES, Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne) Abstract: The…

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Interfirm Cooperation in Strategic Relationships: The Role of Formal Contract

Numéro: 2010-2 Interfirm Cooperation in Strategic Relationships: The Role of Formal Contract Jean Beuve (Chaire EPPP ) and Stéphane Saussier (Chaire EPPP) Abstract: In this paper, we use a large database of more…

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The Dark and Bright Sides of Renegotiation: An Application to Transport Concession Contracts

Numéro: 2010-1 The Dark and Bright Sides of Renegotiation: An Application to Transport Concession Contracts Julie de Brux (Chaire EPPP & Vinci) Abstract: Renegotiations of public-private partnerships have recently been the subject…

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Contract Renewal as an Incentive Device – An Application to the French Urban Public Transport Sector

Contract Renewal as an Incentive Device – An Application to the French Urban Public Transport Sector

Axel GAUTIER (HEC-ULg and CORE, Université Catholique de Louvain) & Anne YVRANDE-BILLON (CES, Université Paris 1 Sorbonne)

In the French urban public transport industry, services are often delegated to a private firm by the mean of a fixed-term regulatory contract.  This contract specifies the duties of the firm and a financial compensation.  When it expires, a new contract is awarded, possibly to a different operator.  There are three types of commonly used contracts: cost-plus, gross cost and net cost contracts.   In this paper, we analyse the incentives for the operator to reduce its cost.  These incentives come from both the profit maximization during the current contract and the perspective of contract renewal.  In our model, the amount of cost-reducing effort depends on the contract type and the time remaining till contract expiration.  We use a sample of 124 French urban public transport networks covering the period 1995-2002 to test our predictions.  Our proxy for the cost reducing effort is technical efficiency.   The data largely confirm the importance of contract type on performances and the incentive effect of contract renewal. 

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The more the merrier? Number of bidders, information dispersion, renegotiation and winner’s curse in toll road concessions

Numéro: 2009-7 The more the merrier? Number of bidders, information dispersion, renegotiation and winner’s curse in toll road concessions Laure Athias (IDHEAP/SPAN, Université de Lausanne) & Antonio Nunez (Laboratoire d’Economie des…

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Partenariats public-privé et investissements de fin de contrat : le cas de l’industrie de l’eau en France

Numéro: 2009-6 Eshien CHONG (ADIS/GRJM, Université Paris 11) et Freddy HUET (GREDEG, Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis) Résumé : L’efficacité des partenariats public-privé (PPP) dans les industries de service public en réseau a été…

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Appels d’offres concurrentiels et avantage au sortant, une étude empirique du secteur du transport public urbain en France

Numéro: 2009-5 Appels d’offres concurrentiels et avantage au sortant, une étude empirique du secteur du transport pubic urbain en France Anne YVRANDE-BILLON (CES, Université Paris I Sorbonne) Résumé: Cet article porte sur…

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Contract Renewal as an Incentive Device – An Application to the French Urban Public Transport Sector

Numéro: 2009-4 Contract Renewal as an Incentive Device – An Application to the French Urban Public Transport Sector Axel GAUTIER (HEC-ULg and CORE, Université Catholique de Louvain) & Anne YVRANDE-BILLON (CES,…

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Make or Buy Urban Public Transport Services : A Rational Choice?

Numéro: 2009-3 Make or Buy Urban Public Transport Services: A Rational Choice? Miguel AMARAL & Anne YVRANDE-BILLON (CES, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne) Abstract: In this article, our aim is to study the determinants…

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The Rational of Plural Forms: An Empirical Study at the Chain Level

Numéro: 2009-2 Didier Chabaud – Thema, U. Cergy Pontoise, Arnaud Lavit d’Hautefort – Ytae, et Stéphane Saussier – Gregor, U. Paris 1 Abstract: In this article, we investigate the relative performances of…

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Putting all one’s eggs in one Basket: Relational contracts and the provision of local public services

Numéro: 2009-1 Claudine Desrieux – ERMES, U. Paris 2, Eshien Chong – ADIS, U. Paris 11 et Stéphane Saussier – GREGOR, U. Paris 1 Abstract: The contracting out of local public…

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